Updated zfs check (markdown)
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zfs-check.md
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zfs-check.md
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zfs-check is a tool to generate checksum streams from a zfs datasets. (it also can be used on regular block devices and files)
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zfs-check is a tool to generate checksum streams from a zfs datasets. (it also can be used on regular block devices and files)
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Its kind of like sha1sum but incremental: It generates a hash per "chunk" of data. This allows you to use it on huge datasets and only do a partial check of the data.
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Its kind of like sha1sum but incremental: It generates a sha1 hash per "chunk" of data. This allows you to use it on huge datasets and only do a partial check of the data.
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## Why?
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## Why?
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@ -89,8 +89,30 @@ You can use it via a simple SSH pipe to compare to datasets:
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```
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```
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## Only checking a small sample of the total data
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You can use the `--skip` option to skip a certain amount of chunks. To only check 10% of your data use --skip 9. (It will check 1 block and then skip 9 blocks)
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```shell
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[root@pve1 ~]# zfs-check rpool/data/vm-101-disk-0@offsite-20220308020453 --skip 9 --verbose
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zfs-check v3.2-alpha2 - (c)2022 E.H.Eefting (edwin@datux.nl)
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Target : rpool/data/vm-101-disk-0@kantoor_offsite-20220308020453
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Block size : 4096 bytes
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Block count : 25600
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Effective chunk size : 104857600 bytes
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Skip chunk count : 9 (checks 10.00% of data)
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0 87a193d73a27aceb38334eca51d180493c9a2348
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10 2c2ceccb5ec5574f791d45b63c940cff20550f9a
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20 2c2ceccb5ec5574f791d45b63c940cff20550f9a
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30 6fdee2a737a0b4db519a70dc2ecd765a90a10bce
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```
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Normally you use this on the "generating" side.
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You can also use it on the "checking" side: It will then just skip this number of hashes. This is usefull if you already generated a 100% list of checksums, but you only want to compare a smaller sample of it.
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Note: Keep in mind that if you use --skip on both sides, it will skip 2 times. If you use --skip=9 on both sides, the sender will only send 10% and the checker will only check 10% of that amount. (resulting in a coverage of 1%)
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