added resume support via receive_resume_token. moved stuff to main function to make it clear that only args should be used globally
This commit is contained in:
162
zfs_autobackup
162
zfs_autobackup
@ -79,7 +79,6 @@ def run(cmd, input=None, ssh_to="local", tab_split=False, valid_exitcodes=[ 0 ],
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return(ret)
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return(ret)
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"""determine filesystems that should be backupped by looking at the special autobackup-property"""
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"""determine filesystems that should be backupped by looking at the special autobackup-property"""
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def zfs_get_selected_filesystems(ssh_to, backup_name):
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def zfs_get_selected_filesystems(ssh_to, backup_name):
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#get all source filesystems that have the backup property
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#get all source filesystems that have the backup property
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@ -113,6 +112,23 @@ def zfs_get_selected_filesystems(ssh_to, backup_name):
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return(selected_filesystems)
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return(selected_filesystems)
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"""determine filesystems that can be resumed via receive_resume_token"""
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def zfs_get_resumable_filesystems(ssh_to, filesystems):
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cmd=[ "zfs", "get", "-t", "volume,filesystem", "-o", "name,value", "-H", "receive_resume_token" ]
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cmd.extend(filesystems)
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#TODO: get rid of ugly errors for non-existing target filesystems
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resumable_filesystems=run(ssh_to=ssh_to, tab_split=True, cmd=cmd, valid_exitcodes= [ 0,1 ] )
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ret={}
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for (resumable_filesystem,token) in resumable_filesystems:
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if token!='-':
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ret[resumable_filesystem]=token
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return(ret)
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"""deferred destroy list of snapshots (in @format). """
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"""deferred destroy list of snapshots (in @format). """
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def zfs_destroy_snapshots(ssh_to, snapshots):
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def zfs_destroy_snapshots(ssh_to, snapshots):
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@ -167,6 +183,7 @@ def zfs_get_snapshots(ssh_to, filesystems, backup_name):
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ret={}
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ret={}
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if filesystems:
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if filesystems:
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#TODO: get rid of ugly errors for non-existing target filesystems
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snapshots=run(ssh_to=ssh_to, input="\0".join(filesystems), valid_exitcodes=[ 0,1 ], cmd=
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snapshots=run(ssh_to=ssh_to, input="\0".join(filesystems), valid_exitcodes=[ 0,1 ], cmd=
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[ "xargs", "-0", "-n", "1", "zfs", "list", "-d", "1", "-r", "-t" ,"snapshot", "-H", "-o", "name" ]
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[ "xargs", "-0", "-n", "1", "zfs", "list", "-d", "1", "-r", "-t" ,"snapshot", "-H", "-o", "name" ]
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)
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)
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@ -193,7 +210,10 @@ def zfs_get_snapshots(ssh_to, filesystems, backup_name):
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"""transfer a zfs snapshot from source to target. both can be either local or via ssh.
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"""transfer a zfs snapshot from source to target. both can be either local or via ssh.
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specify buffer_size to use mbuffer (or alike) to apply buffering where neccesary
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TODO:
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buffering: specify buffer_size to use mbuffer (or alike) to apply buffering where neccesary
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local to local:
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local to local:
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local send -> local buffer -> local receive
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local send -> local buffer -> local receive
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@ -204,9 +224,14 @@ remote send -> remote buffer -> ssh -> local buffer -> local receive
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remote to remote:
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remote to remote:
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remote send -> remote buffer -> ssh -> local buffer -> ssh -> remote buffer -> remote receive
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remote send -> remote buffer -> ssh -> local buffer -> ssh -> remote buffer -> remote receive
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TODO: can we string together all the zfs sends and recvs, so that we only need to use 1 ssh connection? should be faster if there are many small snaphots
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"""
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"""
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def zfs_transfer(ssh_source, source_filesystem, first_snapshot, second_snapshot,
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def zfs_transfer(ssh_source, source_filesystem, first_snapshot, second_snapshot,
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ssh_target, target_filesystem, buffer_size=None):
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ssh_target, target_filesystem, resume_token=None, buffer_size=None):
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#### build source command
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#### build source command
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source_cmd=[]
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source_cmd=[]
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@ -218,27 +243,35 @@ def zfs_transfer(ssh_source, source_filesystem, first_snapshot, second_snapshot,
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if args.compress:
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if args.compress:
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source_cmd.append("-C")
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source_cmd.append("-C")
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source_cmd.extend(["zfs", "send", "-p" ])
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source_cmd.extend(["zfs", "send", ])
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#only verbose in debug mode, lots of output
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#only verbose in debug mode, lots of output
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if args.debug:
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if args.debug:
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source_cmd.append("-v")
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source_cmd.append("-v")
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if not first_snapshot:
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if not first_snapshot:
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verbose("Tranferring "+source_filesystem+" initial backup snapshot "+second_snapshot)
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txt="Initial transfer of "+source_filesystem+" snapshot "+second_snapshot
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else:
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else:
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verbose("Tranferring "+source_filesystem+" incremental backup between snapshots "+first_snapshot+"..."+second_snapshot)
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txt="Incremental transfer of "+source_filesystem+" between snapshots "+first_snapshot+"..."+second_snapshot
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if resume_token:
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source_cmd.extend([ "-t", resume_token ])
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verbose("RESUMING "+txt)
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else:
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source_cmd.append("-p")
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if first_snapshot:
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source_cmd.extend([ "-i", first_snapshot ])
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source_cmd.extend([ "-i", first_snapshot ])
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# FIXME needs attention
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# FIXME needs attention
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if ssh_source != "local":
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if ssh_source != "local":
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source_cmd.append(source_filesystem.replace(' ', '\ ') + "@" + second_snapshot)
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source_cmd.append(source_filesystem.replace(' ', '\ ') + "@" + second_snapshot)
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else:
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else:
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source_cmd.append(source_filesystem + "@" + second_snapshot)
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source_cmd.append(source_filesystem + "@" + second_snapshot)
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# if ssh_source != "local":
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verbose(txt)
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# #add buffer
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# source_cmd.append("|dd")
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#### build target command
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#### build target command
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target_cmd=[]
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target_cmd=[]
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@ -255,12 +288,19 @@ def zfs_transfer(ssh_source, source_filesystem, first_snapshot, second_snapshot,
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#also verbose in --verbose mode so we can see the transfer speed when its completed
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#also verbose in --verbose mode so we can see the transfer speed when its completed
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if args.verbose or args.debug:
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if args.verbose or args.debug:
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target_cmd.append("-v")
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target_cmd.append("-v")
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if args.resume:
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target_cmd.append("-s")
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# FIXME needs attention
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# FIXME needs attention
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if ssh_target != "local":
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if ssh_target != "local":
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target_cmd.append(target_filesystem.replace(' ', '\ '))
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target_cmd.append(target_filesystem.replace(' ', '\ '))
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else:
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else:
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target_cmd.append(target_filesystem)
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target_cmd.append(target_filesystem)
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#### make sure parent on target exists
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#### make sure parent on target exists
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parent_filesystem= "/".join(target_filesystem.split("/")[:-1])
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parent_filesystem= "/".join(target_filesystem.split("/")[:-1])
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run(ssh_to=ssh_target, test=args.test, input=parent_filesystem + "\0", cmd=
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run(ssh_to=ssh_target, test=args.test, input=parent_filesystem + "\0", cmd=
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@ -349,38 +389,7 @@ def lstrip_path(path, count):
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################################################################## ENTRY POINT
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def zfs_autobackup():
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############## parse arguments
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import argparse
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='ZFS autobackup v2.0')
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parser.add_argument('--ssh-source', default="local", help='Source host to get backup from. (user@hostname) Default %(default)s.')
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parser.add_argument('--ssh-target', default="local", help='Target host to push backup to. (user@hostname) Default %(default)s.')
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parser.add_argument('--ssh-cipher', default=None, help='SSH cipher to use (default %(default)s)')
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parser.add_argument('--keep-source', type=int, default=30, help='Number of days to keep old snapshots on source. Default %(default)s.')
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parser.add_argument('--keep-target', type=int, default=30, help='Number of days to keep old snapshots on target. Default %(default)s.')
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parser.add_argument('backup_name', help='Name of the backup (you should set the zfs property "autobackup:backup-name" to true on filesystems you want to backup')
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parser.add_argument('target_fs', help='Target filesystem')
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parser.add_argument('--no-snapshot', action='store_true', help='dont create new snapshot (usefull for finishing uncompleted backups, or cleanups)')
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parser.add_argument('--no-send', action='store_true', help='dont send snapshots (usefull to only do a cleanup)')
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parser.add_argument('--strip-path', default=0, type=int, help='number of directory to strip from path (use 1 when cloning zones between 2 SmartOS machines)')
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parser.add_argument('--destroy-stale', action='store_true', help='Destroy stale backups that have no more snapshots. Be sure to verify the output before using this! ')
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parser.add_argument('--clear-refreservation', action='store_true', help='Set refreservation property to none for new filesystems. Usefull when backupping SmartOS volumes. (recommended)')
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parser.add_argument('--clear-mountpoint', action='store_true', help='Sets canmount=noauto property, to prevent the received filesystem from mounting over existing filesystems. (recommended)')
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parser.add_argument('--rollback', action='store_true', help='Rollback changes on the target before starting a backup. (normally you can prevent changes by setting the readonly property on the target_fs to on)')
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parser.add_argument('--compress', action='store_true', help='use compression during zfs send/recv')
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parser.add_argument('--test', action='store_true', help='dont change anything, just show what would be done (still does all read-only operations)')
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parser.add_argument('--verbose', action='store_true', help='verbose output')
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parser.add_argument('--debug', action='store_true', help='debug output (shows commands that are executed)')
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args = parser.parse_args()
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@ -390,6 +399,9 @@ if args.test:
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args.verbose=True
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args.verbose=True
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verbose("RUNNING IN TEST-MODE, NOT MAKING ACTUAL BACKUP!")
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verbose("RUNNING IN TEST-MODE, NOT MAKING ACTUAL BACKUP!")
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### getting and determinging source/target filesystems
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# get selected filesystem on backup source
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# get selected filesystem on backup source
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verbose("Getting selected source filesystems for backup {0} on {1}".format(args.backup_name,args.ssh_source))
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verbose("Getting selected source filesystems for backup {0} on {1}".format(args.backup_name,args.ssh_source))
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source_filesystems=zfs_get_selected_filesystems(args.ssh_source, args.backup_name)
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source_filesystems=zfs_get_selected_filesystems(args.ssh_source, args.backup_name)
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@ -406,13 +418,27 @@ for source_filesystem in source_filesystems:
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#append args.target_fs prefix and strip args.strip_path paths from source_filesystem
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#append args.target_fs prefix and strip args.strip_path paths from source_filesystem
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target_filesystems.append(args.target_fs + "/" + lstrip_path(source_filesystem, args.strip_path))
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target_filesystems.append(args.target_fs + "/" + lstrip_path(source_filesystem, args.strip_path))
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### creating snapshots
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# this is one of the first things we do, so that in case of failures we still have snapshots.
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#create new snapshot?
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#create new snapshot?
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if not args.no_snapshot:
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if not args.no_snapshot:
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new_snapshot_name=args.backup_name+"-"+time.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S")
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new_snapshot_name=args.backup_name+"-"+time.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S")
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verbose("Creating source snapshot {0} on {1} ".format(new_snapshot_name, args.ssh_source))
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verbose("Creating source snapshot {0} on {1} ".format(new_snapshot_name, args.ssh_source))
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zfs_create_snapshot(args.ssh_source, source_filesystems, new_snapshot_name)
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zfs_create_snapshot(args.ssh_source, source_filesystems, new_snapshot_name)
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#get all snapshots of all selected filesystems on both source and target
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### get resumable transfers
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resumable_target_filesystems={}
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if args.resume:
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verbose("Checking for aborted transfers that can be resumed")
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resumable_target_filesystems=zfs_get_resumable_filesystems(args.ssh_target, target_filesystems)
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debug("Resumable filesystems: "+str(pprint.pformat(resumable_target_filesystems)))
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### get all snapshots of all selected filesystems on both source and target
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verbose("Getting source snapshot-list from {0}".format(args.ssh_source))
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verbose("Getting source snapshot-list from {0}".format(args.ssh_source))
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source_snapshots=zfs_get_snapshots(args.ssh_source, source_filesystems, args.backup_name)
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source_snapshots=zfs_get_snapshots(args.ssh_source, source_filesystems, args.backup_name)
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debug("Source snapshots: " + str(pprint.pformat(source_snapshots)))
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debug("Source snapshots: " + str(pprint.pformat(source_snapshots)))
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@ -491,12 +517,21 @@ for source_filesystem in source_filesystems:
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for send_snapshot in send_snapshots:
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for send_snapshot in send_snapshots:
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#resumable?
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if target_filesystem in resumable_target_filesystems:
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resume_token=resumable_target_filesystems.pop(target_filesystem)
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else:
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resume_token=None
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zfs_transfer(
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zfs_transfer(
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ssh_source=args.ssh_source, source_filesystem=source_filesystem,
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ssh_source=args.ssh_source, source_filesystem=source_filesystem,
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first_snapshot=latest_target_snapshot, second_snapshot=send_snapshot,
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first_snapshot=latest_target_snapshot, second_snapshot=send_snapshot,
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ssh_target=args.ssh_target, target_filesystem=target_filesystem
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ssh_target=args.ssh_target, target_filesystem=target_filesystem,
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resume_token=resume_token
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)
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)
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#now that we succesfully transferred this snapshot, the previous snapshot is obsolete:
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#now that we succesfully transferred this snapshot, the previous snapshot is obsolete:
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if latest_target_snapshot:
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if latest_target_snapshot:
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target_obsolete_snapshots[target_filesystem].append(latest_target_snapshot)
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target_obsolete_snapshots[target_filesystem].append(latest_target_snapshot)
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@ -564,3 +599,42 @@ if target_destroys:
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verbose("All done")
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verbose("All done")
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################################################################## ENTRY POINT
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# parse arguments
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import argparse
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='ZFS autobackup v2.0')
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parser.add_argument('--ssh-source', default="local", help='Source host to get backup from. (user@hostname) Default %(default)s.')
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parser.add_argument('--ssh-target', default="local", help='Target host to push backup to. (user@hostname) Default %(default)s.')
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parser.add_argument('--ssh-cipher', default=None, help='SSH cipher to use (default %(default)s)')
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parser.add_argument('--keep-source', type=int, default=30, help='Number of days to keep old snapshots on source. Default %(default)s.')
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parser.add_argument('--keep-target', type=int, default=30, help='Number of days to keep old snapshots on target. Default %(default)s.')
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parser.add_argument('backup_name', help='Name of the backup (you should set the zfs property "autobackup:backup-name" to true on filesystems you want to backup')
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parser.add_argument('target_fs', help='Target filesystem')
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parser.add_argument('--no-snapshot', action='store_true', help='dont create new snapshot (usefull for finishing uncompleted backups, or cleanups)')
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parser.add_argument('--no-send', action='store_true', help='dont send snapshots (usefull to only do a cleanup)')
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parser.add_argument('--resume', action='store_true', help='support resuming of interrupted transfers by using the zfs extensible_dataset feature (both zpools should have it enabled)')
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parser.add_argument('--strip-path', default=0, type=int, help='number of directory to strip from path (use 1 when cloning zones between 2 SmartOS machines)')
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parser.add_argument('--destroy-stale', action='store_true', help='Destroy stale backups that have no more snapshots. Be sure to verify the output before using this! ')
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parser.add_argument('--clear-refreservation', action='store_true', help='Set refreservation property to none for new filesystems. Usefull when backupping SmartOS volumes. (recommended)')
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parser.add_argument('--clear-mountpoint', action='store_true', help='Sets canmount=noauto property, to prevent the received filesystem from mounting over existing filesystems. (recommended)')
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parser.add_argument('--rollback', action='store_true', help='Rollback changes on the target before starting a backup. (normally you can prevent changes by setting the readonly property on the target_fs to on)')
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parser.add_argument('--compress', action='store_true', help='use compression during zfs send/recv')
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parser.add_argument('--test', action='store_true', help='dont change anything, just show what would be done (still does all read-only operations)')
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parser.add_argument('--verbose', action='store_true', help='verbose output')
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parser.add_argument('--debug', action='store_true', help='debug output (shows commands that are executed)')
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#note args is the only global variable we use, since its a global readonly setting anyway
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args = parser.parse_args()
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zfs_autobackup()
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user